The main instrument of monetary policy, the policy interest rate, is best used to target inflation. 主要货币政策工具政策利率的最佳用途是瞄准通胀。
The instrument is one of the important factors in monetary policy. 政策工具是货币政策体系的重要因素之一。
All controversies were related to the whole system of monetary policy of the central bank, including the final target, intermediate target, operational target, operational instrument and the transmission mechanism of the monetary policy. 这些争论几乎涉及了中央银行货币政策的整个体系,包括货币政策的最终目标、中介目标、操作目标、操作工具以及货币政策的传导机制。
Interest-rate rules theory, which views short-term interest rate as monetary policy instrument, reflects the new ideas and efforts of monetarists engaged in monetary policy. 利率规则理论是以短期利率作为货币政策工具而发展起来的一套新的理论,它体现了货币经济学家在货币政策领域内的新的尝试和努力。
The theory of the stock market is made up of the causes and characteristics of stock market fluctuation. The theory of monetary policy includes monetary policy aims, monetary policy instrument and the transmission mechanism of monetary policy. 其中,股票市场理论包括股票市场波动的原因以及特征;货币政策理论包括货币政策目标、货币政策工具和货币政策传导机制。
The credit rationing has been an important instrument for the transmission of monetary policy and has significant influence on the monetary policy, which has been widely accepted in the academic and practice field. 信用配给是货币政策传导的重要工具,对货币政策有着重要种影响,已经成为理论界和业界的一种共识。